iSnare.com - Free Content Articles Directory
Authors Contents [Advanced Search][Add OpenSearch][Job Search]
Distribute your articles to thousands of article sites for only $2 and below! Read more...

Index  Writing
 

Benefits Of Creating User Documents In-House

 
[ Contact the Author] [ Send to a Friend] [ Article Publisher] [Make PDF] [ Print] [ Bookmark & Share]
 
Read our Terms of Service before reprinting this article. The submitter specified above has claimed the rights to this article.
Barry Millman

OVERVIEW

For small companies, creating their product's User Documentation in-house, provides benefits to the company, to (idle) staff, and to the product. This article describes the benefits and some downsides of producing User Documents in-house.

THREE OPTIONS

If you have no in-house writing staff you have three options:


1. No User Document for the product. This is NOT a valid option. Every product needs User Documentation. It completes your product package, and enhances the User's experience with your product. Here are two examples of non-existent User Documentation:

* Tomatoes. Most people don't know that before use, tomatoes should not be refrigerated. Refrigerating tomatoes before use will reduce their flavor and nutrition value.

* A Manual Can Opener. This can opener clamps on the can, thus the user does not have to squeeze the handles while operating the can opener. It came with no User Documentation, as "everyone could probably figure out how to use it." This is wrong. After a few uses, the blades become slightly dulled, and the handles are very difficult to clamp and lock.

The simple tip of turning the knob while squeezing the handles makes the can opener easy to use. That tip could form the basis of a User Manual for the product. The manual should include instructions for care of the can opener. The absurd situation is that this clamp feature was the unique aspect of the product; but the feature becomes unusable because of no User Document.

How have you felt about products that came without User Documentation? Were you confused about the product and getting the most from it? User Documentation adds to the value of the product. Let's look at how we can get it created.

2. Use an outside writing service or consultant. Technical writers may be an excellent choice to create your User Documentation. However, there may be downsides to using them.

* When documentation changes have to be made, the company has to re-hire the writer. If the writer were unavailable, then you have to wait or search for a new writer. When the new writer gets hired, a new orientation to the company and the project would have to start. Delays, delays, delays.

* An even more horrible thought is that the outside writer used some fancy piece of software to create the User Document, and you do not own that software. Thus you could not make any changes until you bought and learned that software, or hired an outside writer who uses the same software. (Most technical writers are enamored with a particular piece of esoteric writing software.)

Using the outside writer will force you to batch your documentation changes, making the literature out of date. (How many times have you seen product documentation that does not match the product? This happens because the company was waiting for the next major upgrade to update the User Documentation.)

3. Using idle employees in your company to create the User Documentation. The remainder of this article will focus on this option.

STAFFING BENEFITS

In most organizations, there is some staff down-time. By assigning these staff to create User Documents you benefit from effective use of this down-time, and the employees benefit from experience in a new field.

These staffing benefits include:

* Use staff who may be idle between projects
* Your staff know the company's culture and their fellow staff
* Your staff use existing company-wide writing tools (your word processor)
* No time needed to get oriented with the physical aspects of the job
* You have created a new resource within company

BENEFITS TO YOUR USER DOCUMENTS

If you have in-house writers (even if they are not formally trained as "technical writers") you can just say "Sue, could you or Tom update the document where the sign-in window is presented." Much faster and more flexible then having to go to an outside source. Sue and Tom have ownership of the document, and would work to improve it. They would use software resources available in your organization.

The benefits of in-house writers to your User Documents include:

* You can make corrections as you find the errors.
* You are able to update your User Document when you update your product.
* Better control of timing and resources
* No fear in dealing with the User Document in electronic form. From your word processor or add-ins, you can publish your User Document as a portable data format (.pdf) file, or as HTML for display on the Internet.

DOWNSIDES OF IN-HOUSE WRITING

The primary downsides of in-house User Document creation are the attitude and emotions of your newly-appointed writer. These include:

* Fear ("I don't know how to write")
* Anger ("Why me? This is unfair")
* Uncertainty ("I don't know what to write")
* Isolation ("I've been cast into this writing thing")

You can reduce these negative emotions if you encourage and support your New Writer.

SUPPORT YOUR NEW WRITERS

It is unfair to assign a non-writer to create a User Document without supporting him/her. You have to support your writer with:

* Training;
* Access to the development and marketing teams for product information;
* Use of the development team to evaluate their writing (small chunks);
* Access to the product, industry literature, and marketing materials;
* Style manual;
* Editor -- your writing expert;
* Time to do a good job.

Other articles in this series (see the links in the "Resources" or "About the Author" section of this article) present more information about supporting your New Writer.

Important NoticeDISCLAIMER: All information, content, and data in this article are sole opinions and/or findings of the individual user or organization that registered and submitted this article at Isnare.com without any fee. The article is strictly for educational or entertainment purposes only and should not be used in any way, implemented or applied without consultation from a professional. We at Isnare.com do not, in anyway, contribute or include our own findings, facts and opinions in any articles presented in this site. Publishing this article does not constitute Isnare.com's support or sponsorship for this article. Isnare.com is an article publishing service. Please read our Terms of Service for more information.

Barry Millman, Ph.D., has a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering (1966, Carnegie Institute of Technology) and an M.Sc. and Ph.D. in Psychology. Visit: http://www.greatuserdocs.com/ for resources for great User Documents. Visit http://www.greatuserdocs.com/ReadingRoom.htm for more articles.
Article Tags: documentation [See Dictionary], product [See Dictionary], user [See Dictionary]
Got a question about this article? Ask the community!
Article published on May 15, 2007 at Isnare.com
 
Rate this article:

Great Technical Writing: The User-Product Life Cycle - A Documentation Tool
Submitted by: Barry Millman

The User-Product Life Cycle (U-PLC) is a powerful tool for the User Document writer Use the U-PLC to generate the high-level topics for your User Document...

Great Technical Writing: Tell Your Users What To Expect
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW In your User Documentation, you direct your Reader to perform tasks with your product If you don't tell your Reader what to expect when performing those tasks, you will have a baffled Reader, resulting in dissatisfaction and expensive calls to technical support...

New Technical Writer: Have No Fear Of Writing
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW You're a non-writer who has just been assigned to write the User Documentation for your company's new product...

How Poor In-house User Documents Cost You Twice & What To Do About It
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Many organizations produce in-house tools or modify commercially-available tools for their own use...

Great Technical Writing: User Document Headings Should Be Guideposts, Not Advertisements
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Most heading are designed to entice us to read further Headings in User Documents should enable your Reader to decide whether or not to continue reading that section...

Great Technical Writing: Improve Your Readers' Access With A Visual Index
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW People are visual creatures They look at your product, and see, for example, a button or display...

New Technical Writer: Avoiding The Interview-writing Disconnect
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Lost or garbled information is a terrible waste Especially if it's the information you gathered from an interview and must now write into your User Document...

New Technical Writer: Don't Confuse Your Reader With Your Words
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Stop confusing your Reader with the words you use Your Reader is trying his/her best to understand how your product works without having to figure out your writing...

Great Technical Writing: Improve Document Searches
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Searches in User Documents (manuals, etc) often fail because the Reader uses different words for a concept than the author uses...

New Technical Writer: Use The Persona To Create The Most Useful Section Of Your User Document
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW A good User Document includes sections on how to set up, use, and care for the product However, to create a great User Document , the technical writer should use the Persona, generated in the analysis of the User/Reader, to create the topics for the most useful section of the User Document...

New Technical Writer: The Four Dimensions Of Your User/reader
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW To create an effective User Document, the writer must know who he/she is writing for This article presents four dimensions (Skills, Attitude, Knowledge and Experience) for describing the User of your product (your Documentation Reader), and how to build a Persona that turns your generic User into an almost-real person...

Great Technical Writing: Make Your Product Fit
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW Most product documentation sounds like their product is the only thing in the User's life Such thinking results in User confusion and dissatisfaction...

New Technical Writer: First Things To Do On The Project
Submitted by: Barry Millman

OVERVIEW You, a non-writer, have just been assigned to write the documentation for a product your company produces or markets...

Great Technical Writing: Sell Your Readers On What's Important
Submitted by: Barry Millman

Overview Our humdrum, sterile headings and writing manner do little to encourage our Users to read parts of the product documentation that would be especially beneficial for them...

Great Technical Writing: The Two-edged Sword Of Reader Experience
Submitted by: Barry Millman

Overview When we write User Documents we rely on our Reader's/User's experience to simplify our work...

Qualities of a Well-Written Short Essay
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

Have you been on writing an essay Usually, an essay is based on the writer’s point of view...

Press Release Writing Tips
Submitted by: Jason Kay

Writing a press release for dissemination to various media sources can be a great way to gain exposure for your company, your website, or a new product that you are selling...

Writing an Essay For Your College Application
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

Students nowadays are not that serious in listening to their English courses Oftentimes, they feel bored about the subject...

Things to Do When You’re Revising
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

When writing, it’s always prudent to allow plenty of time for revision When you’re done writing with the piece you are aiming to have...

How to Write in an Organized Manner
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

Needless to say, sometimes a writer feels uneasy especially when he/she is sitting on the chair for almost 8 hours or more doing nothing but to write an article...

Writing Interrupted: Getting Back on Track
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

You’re in the groove Words fly out of your fingertips as you work your magic on the keyboard...

How to Write News Reports
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

Writing news reports should be done in a more clever and factual way Since it all deals with current events reporting that are fresh and should be supported with right information...

Find the Secrets of Effective Copywriting Here
Submitted by: Nkosinathi Jamie

CPA marketing is not a passive form of income; you make money only when people perform a certain action such as signing up for a free offer or submitting their e-mail address...

Writing by Order of Importance
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

I have been writing since I was in my elementary days Normally, if you are a beginner in this kind of field, then you might experience having some difficulties in writing...

How to Edit Phrases and Sentences For Conciseness
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

For some reasons, many people like to write what their minds and feelings portray Especially those writers who are to write on their not just because they were told to write or that it is their duty or requirements to write...

How to Use Adjectives and Adverbs
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

As a writer, we must be knowledgeable enough to know and determine all the parts of speech The most common are the nouns and pronouns which we commonly use these two as our subject in a sentence...

Your Audience and the Level of Formality in Your Writing
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

If you are into writing, you should know the flow of your piece If you are writing news story, reports, thesis, reviews, presentations and speech then you should aim a formal and piece of work...

Why You Should Work Hard on Your Scientific Abstracts
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

Good science is only one half of a scientist’s work; the other half is about communicating those results to other people...

Word Interrogation: Why It’s an Inefficient Way to Edit Your Writing
Submitted by: Mary Simmers

There are a lot of important things that needs attention when someone is going to start writing a piece...

10 Tips For Copywriting Success
Submitted by: Enzo F. Cesario

While video and multimedia technologies are rapidly expanding, the Web remains a largely a text-oriented system...

Isnare.com Footer Divider

© 2004-2009. Isnare Free Articles - An Isnare Online Technologies Free Articles Project. All Rights Reserved.   Privacy Policy